In the 21st Century, Credit Growth =
Economic Growth
In the United States, when Total Credit grows by less than 2% (adjusted for inflation), the country goes into recession. That happened nine times between 1952 and 2009. Therefore, it is very important to monitor and forecast Credit Growth.
During the first quarter of this year, Total Credit jumped by $2.1 trillion,the most ever in any one quarter and well above the previous record in-crease of $1.4 trillion in the third quarter of 2007.
The increase in government debt during the first quarter was large, but not record-breaking. The growth in household sector debt was weak.Corporate sector debt, however, surged by $656 billion, nearly twice as much as the previous record increase. This occurred because Corporations drew down their credit lines from banks to avoid running out of cash, leaving the banks much more exposed to potential non-performing loans and loan losses during the quarters ahead.
The debt of the non-corporate business sector, the government sponsored enterprises, and the rest of the financial sector also expanded at a record-setting pace.
Looking ahead, it is clear that the government must underwrite the solvency of the rest of the economy until the Coronavirus pandemic has ended. If the government borrows and spends enough, then, when the virus dies out, the US economy will still be intact and should quickly re-cover. If the government does not borrow and spend enough, however, the economy will be very much smaller when the virus ends and it will take many long years to recover.
If Congress fails to pass additional rescue bills large enough to hold the economy together during the coming quarters, countless households,small and medium sized businesses and corporations will default on their debt.
Should that occur, the banking sector will spiral into a systemic crisis, credit will contract and the country will be gripped by a severe economic.
